How to find the best, low cost health insurance plan? I can’t tell you how important it is to do your homework, and in this article I’ll try to help you with some of that homework. You might think health insurance is all the same, but the devil is in the details and understanding the details may save you hundreds of dollars.
When you buy health insurance, just as with any insurance, you are paying the company a monthly fee (insurance premium) to manage the risk of your need for health care coverage. The more risk the company assumes, the greater the premium. However, you as a consumer must understand what you are paying for, and you also have to be your own watchdog to some degree and pay attention that you get what you pay for. At its basic level, health insurance is the assumption of risk on the part of the company.
When you shop for health insurance, you discover that there are many different kinds and packages. For many people, health insurance means a coverage that pays the bills for doctor visits, outpatient hospital care, and inpatient stays. However, there are other kinds as well, such catastrophic health coverage, maternity coverage, and dismemberment insurance to name just a few examples. When you search for health coverage, you find an assortment of plans each offering its own package of benefits with its own rate of payment. The insurance plan is the “package” of benefits, and the benefits describe exactly what the insurer will pay for. For this reason, it is important that you understand the package so that you know what to expect when you receive health care.
Some of the more common kinds of health insurance plans are the Health Maintenance Organization, or HMO; the Preferred Provider Organization, or PPO; and the Private Fee for Service Plan, or PFFS. HMO plans are generally less expensive, but they required that you use only the doctors, hospitals, and other health care providers who have a contract with the insurance company to provide service. You are usually assigned a primary care doctor and must get a referral to see a specialist. The plan ultimately determines whether or not you can see a specialist and what services and how many of each service you may receive. If you are in relatively good health and have relatively few medical needs, an HMO might work out for you. If you have a more complicated medical history, you would want to thoroughly investigate the insurance company and specific HMO to be sure they have a reliable record of meeting patients coverage needs. Kaiser Permanente would be an example of an HMO, and Kaiser Health Care generally is generally well-known throughout the United States.
The PPO is more flexible than the HMO plan. PPOs may also be a bit more expensive than HMOs, and that is because PPOs are generally thought to give a higher level of coverage. In PPOs, you are not required to have a primary care doctor, and you generally do not need a referral to see a specialist. PPOs have their own network of contracted medical personnel but allow you to go out of the network to see doctors of your own choosing. Now, that costs you more. Before signing up for a PPO, it is important that check with your providers to determine whether they are in the network or will otherwise file claims and accept payment from that particular insurance company. Major insurance companies such as Aetna and Blue Cross Blue shield, Wellmark Blue Cross, and Humana offer PPO plans as well as HMO variants.
A private fee for service plan (PFFS) is yet another kind of managed care. However, this sort of plan does not require you to receive care from a network of providers. In the PFFS plan you can receive care from any doctor, hospital, or other health care provider who accepts the plans payment terms. It is advisable that you always check with your providers first before receiving services to be sure that they will, in fact, submit claims to the insurance company. In a PFFS, instead of offering a package of fixed benefits (as in an HMO and PPO), the company pays a set fee for each service you receive that the provider bills to the insurer.
An important question you want to ask before buying a health insurance policy is how much your costs will be. Much of the cost of a plan will include the monthly payments (premiums) along with any deductibles, co-pays, and co-insurance. However, there is another cost to take into consideration, and that is the reliability of the company. It is important that the company live up to its promise of coverage. This is a fairly controversial issue right now and another reason to taking the time to understand the policy before you buy. A plan that looks cheap could end up costing a lot more than a more expensive plan or a different plan from a different insurance company.
It is possible to find cheap quotes for health insurance, but the secret to getting a low cost plan lies in paying only for the key services you need. Basically, then, you want to remove from a policy every benefit you can do without and then assume as high a deductible as possible. And again, you want to undertake the due diligence to establish the company’s reliability. In a time of need, it is vital that the insurer pay in a timely fashion without argument.
learn more about how tofind individual health insurance today!
